Emergency Contraception Methods: Finding What Works for You

Women might need emergency contraception for various reasons. It is crucial when there's been unprotected sex, either by choice or in situations like a condom breaking. It's also necessary when a woman's regular birth control method fails, or if she misses taking her regular contraception pills.

Emergency contraception provides a vital option for preventing unwanted pregnancies. Access to it empowers women to have control over their reproductive health, giving them a safety net when they need it most. In this blog, we’ll discuss emergency contraception options in detail.

What is Emergency Contraception?

Emergency contraception (EC) is intended to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse or a known or suspected contraceptive failure. It is important to clarify that EC is used to prevent a pregnancy before it starts, rather than terminating one.
It is often used in situations such as condom breakage, missed or forgotten birth control pills, or lack of contraception. A common misconception about EC is that it is similar to an abortion pill, but it operates solely by trying to prevent the sperm from fertilising an egg.

Types of Emergency Contraception

Emergency contraception comes in two main forms: hormonal EC pills and the intrauterine device (IUD). Each type offers different guidelines and time frames for effectiveness. This allows women to choose an option that best fits their situation and preferences.

1.    Hormonal EC Pills- These are the most accessible form of emergency contraception. Products like Levonelle (levonorgestrel) and ellaOne (ulipristal acetate) fall into this category. Levonelle can be used within 72 hours (3 days) of unprotected sex, and ellaOne can be effective within 120 hours (5 days).

2.    Intrauterine Device (IUD)- This method involves a small device being placed inside the uterus by a healthcare professional. It can be used up to 120 hours (5 days) after unprotected sex and is more than 99% effective, making it the most effective form of emergency contraception available. Beyond being an emergency measure, it can also serve as a long-term birth control method for up to 10 years.

The choice between a pill or an IUD can depend on individual circumstances, including how quickly you can access the method post-unprotected sex, your medical history, and personal preferences.

Effectiveness and Safety of Emergency Contraception

The effectiveness of EC depends largely on how quickly it is administered after unprotected sex. Hormonal EC pills are generally less effective the longer you wait, whereas the IUD maintains its effectiveness up to 5 days after intercourse.

Side effects of EC pills typically include nausea and temporary changes in menstrual patterns, while the IUD may lead to increased menstrual bleeding and cramps in some women. These methods do not carry long-term health risks and are considered safe for most women.

How to Access Emergency Contraception?

At Pearl Chemist Group, we offer comprehensive access to both EC pills and the IUD. We provide these services with a focus on confidentiality and respect. We make sure that those under 16 or those who cannot use hormonal methods like the combined pill or patch also have access to necessary services. Prompt access is essential under these circumstances, and our team is dedicated to providing swift support.

How to Choose the Right Emergency Contraception?

Choosing the right form of emergency contraception involves considering your health, how much time has passed since the unprotected sex, and your future contraceptive needs.

Consulting with a professional can guide this decision, and our pharmacists at Pearl Chemist Group are always available to discuss your options discreetly and professionally.

Trust Pearl Chemist Group for Fast and Reliable Emergency Contraceptives

At Pearl Chemist Group, we're dedicated to empowering you with the knowledge and options that best match your needs. We make sure that you get the right care at the right time.

We’re here to guide and support you as you make these important decisions with confidence. So visit your nearest Pearl Chemist Group branch to access our emergency contraception service.